Kyrgyz-Tajik border conflict escalates with use of heavy weaponry

Kyrgyzstan and Tajikan on Friday accused each other of using heavy weaponry such as tanks and mortars in an escalating border conflict that has killed at least three people and injured 27 since fighting broke out two days ago.
Kyrgyzstan’s border guard service said Tajik forces once again opened fire on several of its outposts early on Friday in a disputed mountainous frontier area with Tajik forces using tanks, armoured personnel carriers, and mortars.
In turn, Tajikan accused Kyrgyz forces of shelling an outpost and seven villages with “heavy weaponry” in the same area, which is famous for its jigsaw-puzzle political and ethnic geography and became the site of similar hostilities last year, almost leading to a war.
A civilian was killed and three injured, authorities in the Tajik city of Isfara said. Kyrgyzstan reported 18 wounded overnight in its southern Batken province which borders Tajikan’s northern Sughd region and features a Tajik exclave, Vorukh, a key hotspot in recent conflicts.
Kyrgyz and Tajik foreign miners have discussed the matter, the Bishkek government said, but the border guard service said two ceasefire agreements have already failed.
The governors of Kyrgyz and Tajik provinces adjacent to the border were set to meet at a border crossing point in another attempt to end the conflict, Kyrgyz border guards said.
Separately, Kyrgyzstan’s state security service said its head was in talks with his Tajik counterpart and the intensity of firing was going down.
Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov and Tajik President Emomali Rakhmon are both attending a regional security summit in Uzbekan and featured among the leaders in a group photograph taken at dinner on Thursday.
Clashes over the poorly demarcated border between the two former Soviet republics are frequent, but usually de-escalate quickly, although last year they almost led to an all-out war.
Both host Russian military bases and have close ties with Moscow, which urged a cessation of hostilities this week.
The Collective Security Treaty Organisation, a Russian-led security bloc of which Kyrgyzstan and Tajikan are members, said its leadership was in touch with both governments on Friday.